Motor Vehicles
• Using a seatbelt in combination with an airbag reduces the risk of head injury by 81%, compared to 60% for seatbelts alone
• Children should ride in age and size appropriate car seats; learn to use car seats properly (www.safekids.org)
• Children under the age of 12 years should never ride in the front seat of a car equipped with an airbag
• Never drink and drive—41% of individuals with TBI test positive for alcohol at time of injury
Bicycles
• Always wear a helmet, even on short rides
• Wearing reflective clothing allows riders to be seen at dusk or at night
• Bicycles should have a headlight and reflectors
• Children should ride on sidewalks or paths until they are at least 10 years old or show the ability to follow basic rules of the road
Motorcycles
• Wearing a motorcycle helmet reduces the risk of a brain injury by 67%
• Obey speed limits—40% of motorcyclists who die in crashes are speeding
• Turn headlight on every time you ride
• Don’t carry passengers until you are skilled at driving in all kinds of conditions
• Take a motorcycle safety course—call 800-446-9227
Playground Safety
• Supervise children at all times
• Children should always play on equipment that is age appropriate
• Choose playgrounds with soft under-surfaces that will cushion a fall
• Make sure there is fencing between the playground and the street
• Check playground equipment to be certain it is in good repair
Preventing Falls Among Older Adults
• Begin an exercise program to increase strength and balance
• Use non-slip mats in the bathtub and on shower floors
• Remove things that can be easily tripped over
• Improve lighting in the home
• Wear shoes with good support and non-slip soles
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